1960s on

The Society's History

Colour photograph of a dozen Society members in jackets and hats gathered before the timber frame and rusted wheels of a restored stamper battery against a dry-stone wall, with hills and cloud behind
Members at the Come In Time battery in Thomsons Gorge on the Society's field trip in 2012.

Thirty residents met in Queenstown in May 1965 and formed this Society, after the Borough Council planned to replace the old stone library.1 Within four years it had a second job. When the Ministry of Transport proposed taking the Earnslaw off the railways network, the Society argued that she could earn her keep as a tourist attraction, and Marygold Miller named the coming era in the Courier, “The Visitor Industry”.2

Book cover with an aerial photograph of Queenstown, its bay and the peninsula gardens under the mountains, titled Heritage Alive, Queenstown and District Historical Society 1965 to 2015, by Danny Knudson
Heritage Alive, Danny Knudson's history of the Society's first fifty years, 1965 to 2015, is the fullest account of the Society. It is available from the Publications page.

The 1970s taught it the limits of its influence to preserve historical landmarks. The Malthouse on the Buckham’s Brewery site came down on 9 June 1978,4 after a “dawn raid” by the Tourist Hotel Corporation.3 The Ombudsman found that issuing the permit without referring it to the full Council “was wrong”, and that he had no remedy.4 Three days later the Council resolved that no demolition permit be given for buildings the Society recommended as historic until the full Council considered it.4

The town changed faster than the rules did. In 2005 the Courier photographed an art deco building “demolished earlier this year to make way for car parking”,5 and four 80-year-old cypress and sequoia trees felled at Laurel Bank after the developer appealed against the consent protecting them.6

In 2004 the Society’s appeal to the Environment Court against the consent for the Ngāi Tahu development on the Courthouse and Post Office site was disallowed,8 Judge Sheppard confirming the effect on the precinct was “minor”.7 It cost $41,256 against a $22,500 Ministry for the Environment grant,7 and the auditor noted that costs awarded beyond the Society’s means would leave it technically insolvent.8 In the event the court ordered the Society to pay Ngāi Tahu only $5,000.13 Members donated almost $30,000 towards the $41,000 cost of the appeal.713

One lesson from the case was the importance of working with owners from an early stage rather than taking legal action. In the community the defeat bought what the court had not: by 2006 some developers and designers were consulting Society representatives early in their planning, “a benefit resulting from the Ngai Tahu challenge”,9 and by 2023 the Society observed that its role is in advocacy rather than as a campaigning group.10

Promotion of History. This is our major focus. By publishing the Courier magazines twice a year and making them available online and by having this website, we spread the word far and wide.

Through trips and meetings for members; by publishing books, calendars and brochures; by giving talks and presentations to other groups, and by collaborating with other heritage organisations, the Society promotes the knowledge and appreciation of our local history.

Cemetery tours and walkabouts encountering former residents began in the 1990s, and since 2015 members have met 34 past residents through “People From Our Past” presentations.11

Six people in Victorian costume, among them a policeman, a woman in a bonnet with a walking stick and a man in a top hat, posed in front of a pointed church door
People From Our Past on the theme of Law and Order, after their appearance at the Arrowtown Presbyterian Church in 2017. Photograph by Riverlea Photography.

Since 2018 we have installed information panels around the district, the first being outside the former Queenstown library.11 Others are installed along the Queenstown Trail and in other places where walkers and cyclists will see them.12

An information panel headed Whitechapel Flat Gold Mining Community, with columns of text, a historic photograph of cottages, an oval portrait, and the logos of the Society and its partners along the foot
The Society's information panel at Whitechapel Flat, one of those installed along the Queenstown Trail.

Our motto: Our Heritage Today – For Tomorrow.

Two stories go further into it: the library the Society was formed to save, and the Post Office appeal.

Stories from this era

  • Saving the old stone library

    A mayor's casting vote for demolition in November 1966, and a ratepayers' referendum three months later that went the other way, 343 to 175.

  • The Post Office appeal

    Five days of hearing, a counsel who left the country midway, and an auditor's note that one costs award would have left the Society technically insolvent.

Sources

  1. 'Queenstown and District Historical Society History, by Irene Adamson', Queenstown Courier No. 74, p. 8-9 (index)
  2. 'The Historical Society in Defence of the Earnslaw, 1967-9', Queenstown Courier No. 88, p. 26-27 (index)
  3. 'President's Annual Report, September 1978, by Neil Clayton', Queenstown Courier No. 22, p. 2 (index)
  4. 'In the Matter of the Demolition of the Malthouse, a copy of the Ombudsman's report', Queenstown Courier No. 22, p. 3 (index)
  5. 'The Changing Face of a Town', Queenstown Courier No. 74, p. 11 (index)
  6. 'Laurel Bank Tree-felling', Queenstown Courier No. 74, p. 14 (index)
  7. 'Queenstown & District Historical Society President's Report, November 2004, by Malcolm Boote', Queenstown Courier No. 73, p. 4-5 (index)
  8. 'Environment Court Appeal Account, audited by D. Warrington BCom CA', Queenstown Courier No. 73, p. 23 (index)
  9. 'Queenstown & District Historical Society President's Report 2006, by Brian R Bayley', Queenstown Courier No. 77, p. 3 (index)
  10. 'Queenstown & District Historical Society and Heritage Protection, Observations by Marion Borrell, 2023', Queenstown Courier No. 110, p. 32 (index)
  11. 'Ten More Years of Promoting and Protecting our Heritage, Queenstown & District Historical Society 2015-2024, by Marion Borrell', Queenstown Courier No. 114, p. 28-30 (index)
  12. 'Historical Panels Project: the first four installations', Queenstown Courier No. 102, p. 29 (index)
  13. 'President's Report on the Environment Court Appeal', Queenstown Courier No. 72, p. 4-5 (index)